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 By Stephen Reno In the wake of the November election, too often have I heard the call “to circle the wagons.” It’s a phrase deep in our American folklore and has come to represent a measure to be safe and secure. But the lessons of these past few weeks are that we need to do just the opposite; rather we need to engage in respectful conversation across difference but based in our common love for our country. Global Citizens Circle, now in its 50th year, has been doing just that, and so offers us all a model for how to do it and what it can lead to. And what it also offers — so desperately needed these days — is intergenerational conversation. As Pope Frances noted, “The elderly with their history are the roots and the young are the flowers and fruits.” Together we grow, recognizing difference, but also know our shared roots. Our country and our world so urgently need this approach. I am grateful for Global Citizens Circle and urge us all to ensure that its mission is an active verb. We hope you’ll register for our next Circle on Monday, December 2, from noon to 1pm. Historian and author Timothy Ryback, whose books and articles offer lessons for democracy, joins us for an important post-election circle event as we join in conversation to consider how to constructively move forward given the polarization of American citizenry. What lesson can we learn from others who’ve navigated similar polarization and found ways to work together for common good? You may register here. Stephen Reno is a retired professor of comparative religion, university administrator, and most recently, the former executive director of Leadership New Hampshire, a 30-year-old organization whose mission is “Building a community of informed and engaged leaders.” He lives in Hampton, New Hampshire, and serves on the advisory board of Global Citizens Circle. Please note: Each week, we invite members of the greater Global Citizens Circle community to contribute to GCC Voices. The views and opinions expressed in each blog post are solely those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of Global Citizens Circle. We need to engage in respectful conversation across difference but based in our common love for our country.
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 By Sonja Meijer Hannah Arendt, a German American historian and political thinker, made significant contributions to political theory and philosophy, which continue to be studied today. Arendt argues that thinking is a political activity. Engaging and thinking with others in the political sphere is central to a fulfilling life. Arendt has explored issues from totalitarianism in works like “The Origins of Totalitarianism,” an examination of “The Human Condition,” her views on evil when covering the trial of Adolf Eichmann, her distinction between the Public and Private spheres, and her advocacy for human rights, as she herself was a refugee. Arendt emphasizes the importance of engaging in political discourse with others. By entering the political realm, we leave our private life to appear in front of others, with the use of speech and action. By presenting ourselves, we can be recognized by others and therefore attain a sense of individual freedom. Arendt believes that if we appear in front of others, our existence is acknowledged, leading to the experience of human plurality and eventually reality. Arendt argues that good and meaningful conversations occur when two individuals are working together to understand each other. As we cannot know another person merely from observation, we have a responsibility to engage in dialogue. We need to actively seek answers to the questions we have about someone. Not only do we come to understand the other person through dialogue, but we also come to learn more about ourselves. Through this collaborative exploration, we shed light on who we are as individuals and how we fit into the larger world. Not only is it important to have dialogue with others, but one must also be able to have dialogue with themselves. Arendt states that “no man can keep his conscience intact who cannot actualize the dialogue with himself, that is, who lacks the solitude required for all forms of thinking.” Arendt believes that our inner dialogue, which she calls a “two-in-one” conversation, is necessary when examining our conscience. In this two-in-one, this thought process turns into a dialogue consisting of myself asking questions and my other self answering them. Arendt argues that “living together with others begins with living together with oneself.” For one to engage in inner dialogue, one must enter a world of solitude. Arendt’s notion of solitude is a space for self-discovery and introspection. A person cannot enter the public realm as a political being without first thinking in solitude. Solitude, as Arendt sees it, offers us a remedy to an increasingly lonely society. Rather than following a traditional way of solving loneliness – the view of engaging more with others – one should spend more time in solitude. Our society is dealing with an epidemic of loneliness. With the development of technology, specifically social media, we spend more time alone, not engaging in dialogue with ourselves or others. This time alone is often spent scrolling on Instagram, checking emails, or watching TV. We have become immersed in the screens that we deem as entertainment, and we now consider it our ‘alone’ time or ‘me’ time. But this is not what Arendt meant by spending time with ourselves. We are no longer taking time to speak with our other self in solitude, away from distractions. Our attention span is even shorter than previous years, and we become easily bored and exist in this world of loneliness. We are no longer experiencing the companionship of our other self within the two-in-one. As we are no longer engaging in the self-understanding that emerges from inner dialogue, we are ill-prepared for participating in the public sphere. We are losing what makes us distinct from others as we hide behind screens and appear less and less in front of others. Solitude is integral to the life of a human being, and without this space for introspection, we lose our ability for thought and therefore our freedom. Arendt talks about the dangers of totalitarianism. In the world of totalitarianism, one is taught what to think rather than how to think. Totalitarianism acts like a magnet, where individuals are pulled so close together that they lose their individuality and merge into one. Totalitarian regimes seek to eradicate all differences of thought by removing the political space that allows for new and transformative ideas to be produced. Without the ability to think one becomes lonely. In contrast to the lonely man, the solitary man is completely alone but, as Arendt sees it, he is “together with himself.” Thinking in solitude is a dialogue between “me and myself.” Arendt notes that the lonely person can save themselves from loneliness by engaging in solitary dialogue. By being in solitude, we can expand our minds and question our own views and perspectives. Arendt also highlights the repercussions of abstaining from meaningful reflection. Her essay “Thinking and Moral Considerations” grapples with the connection between thinking and evil. Arendt used the phrase “the banality of evil” to describe Adolf Eichmann, a high-ranking Nazi official who was a significant figure in the Holocaust. Arendt did not see Eichmann as a “monstrous” figure but rather an ordinary bureaucrat who committed evil acts without deeply questioning or reflecting on the moral implications of his actions. These evil deeds were committed on a large scale, and Arendt viewed this as “not stupidity but a curious, quite authentic inability to think.” She argues that thinking, this two-in-one conversation, can deter individuals from evildoing. Arendt posits that when you are in solitude, you are engaged in thought which may “be the most solitary of all activities” but you are never “without a partner and without company.” Delving deep into conversation with yourself will always be sufficient companionship. In conclusion, Arendt’s thinking highlights the importance of solitude as a space to understand ourselves through engaging in a two-in-one dialogue. By critiquing totalitarianism, she highlights the dangers of depriving people of solitude. Losing this space for solitude means losing the freedom that comes with thinking. Solitude is a space to discover one’s identity through sustained reflection. The process of having dialogue with our self encourages us to question our own values while also opening ourselves to the other. This preparation better equips us for acting in the political sphere. By balancing solitude and our social interactions, we can have a fulfilling and meaningful life. Everyone can feel lonely at times, but Arendt encourages us to continuously cultivate our inner-thinking partner to find refuge in solitude. Finally, I would like to leave you with a poem I wrote about solitude: Arendt’s wise words she tells us that solitude is a place for us to reflect where a person can be in conversation with oneself, can be fulfilled by one’s own presence and that solitude cannot be mistaken for loneliness (but I am too often lonely and wonder how I can enter the world of solitude)  Sonja Meijer is a recent graduate of Bryn Mawr College, where she earned a Bachelor of Arts in Philosophy. She is half American and half Dutch, and grew up in the Geneva, Switzerland area. Her interests are in social justice, poetry, theater, and sports. She has been involved with Global Citizen Circle for the past year and served as an intern for GCC in 2023. Please note: Each week, we invite members of the greater Global Citizens Circle community to contribute to GCC Voices. The views and opinions expressed in each blog post are solely those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of Global Citizens Circle. Power is actualized only where word and deed have not parted company, where words are not empty and deeds not brutal, where words are not used to veil intentions but to disclose realities, and where deeds are not used to violate and destroy but to establish relations and create new realities. Raising Mental Heath Awareness: A Q&A with Emerging Leader and GCC Youth Ambassador Stanley Asango7/6/2024  Stanley Asango at the United Nations, NYC, 2024 As a dedicated mental health advocate and counseling psychology student, Stanley Asango is committed to promoting mental health and wellbeing. Through his active involvement with nonprofit organisations like Miracle Corners of the World Global (MCW Global) and Global Citizens Circle (GCC), he has honed his leadership skills and gained a global perspective. These experiences have fueled his passion for making a positive impact on mental health, both nationally and internationally. Stanley's goal is to leverage his knowledge and skills to drive meaningful change and support communities in achieving better mental health outcomes. Stanley recently connected with GCC to answer some questions about his work as an activist and emerging leader – and why raising mental health awareness is so important, particularly for youth. How did you get involved as an activist, and what cause is most important to you? I became involved as a mental health activist through the support and resources provided by MCW Global, an organization partnered with Global Citizens Circle (GCC). MCW Global gave me the platform to spread mental health awareness among the youth in Nairobi, Kenya. My primary focus is on mental health because I believe that mental well-being is fundamental to making authentic and wise decisions, whether it's in addressing climate change, improving education, or any other area of impact. Good mental health is crucial for the youth, as they are at a critical stage in their lives where their decisions will shape their futures and influence future generations. Tell us about the work you do and hope to do as an emerging leader for GCC. As an emerging leader and youth ambassador for GCC, my goal is to expand the organization's outreach to as many youths as possible worldwide. I aim to strengthen GCC's partnerships with other youth organizations, including MCW Global, by fostering collaboration and resource sharing. By increasing awareness and promoting mental health education, I hope to empower young people to make informed decisions and address unresolved trauma that could otherwise hinder their ability to contribute positively to society. How have your education and life experiences shaped your work as an activist? My journey into mental health and psychology was driven by personal experiences and the lack of mental health conversations in Kenya. Growing up, the stigmatization and scarcity of resources made mental health issues feel nonexistent. During the COVID-19 lockdown, I was forced to self-reflect and realized the significant impact of my previously unrecognised emotions. This led me to major in psychology to better understand the mind and spread awareness. My education and personal experiences have equipped me with the knowledge and empathy needed to advocate effectively for mental health. Who do you follow for inspiration, leadership, or encouragement? I draw inspiration from various sources, including films and philosophies. Movies like "Forrest Gump," "Beautiful Boy," and "Shutter Island '' have had a profound impact on my understanding of mental health. Philosophies such as Stoicism and Taoism, along with teachings from different religions, inspire me. Influential figures like Carl Jung, Osho, and Marcus Aurelius are significant sources of inspiration. Additionally, I admire Theo (Dunfey) and Phoebe (de Larrabeiti) – leaders of GCC – whom I work with, and exemplify what it means to be accommodating and effective leaders. Does activism play a role in your profession, or does it have to be separated to protect you and both sets of goals? For me, activism is an integral part of my profession. I believe that our personal experiences and recoveries equip us to help others in similar situations. My journey through mental breakdowns and recovery has enabled me to assist others with their mental health. I view activism as a natural extension of my authentic self and my profession, which aligns with my core values of spreading love and helping others. Activism and my profession are intertwined, as both aim to create positive change. What's your connection to Global Citizens Circle? My connection to Global Citizens Circle (GCC) stems from my involvement with MCW Global, a partner organization. Through this partnership, I have been able to amplify my efforts in mental health activism and engage with a broader network of like-minded individuals and organizations. GCC has provided a platform for me to extend my reach and impact, particularly among the youth. What advice do you have for young people throughout the world who have a desire to create positive change? My advice to young people is to start with themselves. Change begins with you. Don't focus on the numbers or the money; instead, do what you are passionate about, and the people and resources will follow. Embrace your experiences, both good and bad, as they shape your ability to help others. Authenticity is key, align your actions with your true self and values. Remember that even small efforts can create a ripple effect, leading to significant positive change. Stay resilient, seek knowledge, and continuously strive to make a difference.  My advice to young people is to start with themselves. Change begins with you. – Stanley Asango  Ahmad Bakdad is a legal professional from Syria who advocates for the rights of young individuals and children, actively supporting initiatives for social justice, human rights, and the advancement of peace and equality. Over the last seven years, he has dedicated himself to collaborating with diverse civil society organizations, NGOs, INGOs, and UN agencies, including SOS Children's Villages, UNICEF, the Syrian Bar Association, and the United Nations Development Programme. His contributions have impacted humanitarian endeavors across Syria and the Middle East. Ahmad also holds active memberships in several international associations focused on youth, community development, and peacebuilding. During his fellowship, Ahmad will join an international organization in Europe, where he will contribute to their global work on conflict resolution and peacebuilding. His time at the organization will be dedicated to strengthening his skills and enhancing his knowledge in the areas of peacebuilding and conflict resolution. He aims to expand his network by engaging with international colleagues and learning from their experiences. Ahmad plans to leverage this experience and newfound knowledge to empower communities in Syria and internationally. He intends to transfer his expertise and use it to drive social change and social cohesion initiatives for peace and social integration. GCC recently had an opportunity to connect with Ahmad and learn more about his work, his goals, and how others can create positive change in the world. You started your career in the legal field. What created the shift from lawyer to activist? The shift from a legal career to activism in human and child rights stemmed from firsthand experiences within the legal field. Working closely with vulnerable populations promoted my desire for broader societal change, I transitioned from legal work to advocacy to address root causes and promote holistic solutions. Additionally, interactions with clients underscored the power of collective action, inspiring a belief in grassroots movements' transformative potential. This journey reflects a commitment to justice and the interplay between legal expertise and social activism. By leveraging legal knowledge, I aim to contribute to a more equitable world where the rights of all individuals, especially marginalized communities, are upheld. Tell us about the work you engage in now and why it matters so much to you. Currently, my work encompasses global voluntary engagements and memberships in impactful organizations that advocate for global development, peace building, and justice, such as Global Citizen Circle (GCC), Social Change Initiative (SCI) Global Rights Defenders (GRD), International Peace Bureau (IPB), MCW Young Leaders, and SOS Children's villages. These interactions facilitate collaboration with international entities, fostering a deeper understanding of global issues and enabling collective efforts towards positive change. For example, my engagement with GCC, has been particularly impactful. It allows me to contribute to meaningful discussions on human rights, social justice, and peace on a global scale. These involvements matter deeply to me as it offers a platform to amplify voices from diverse backgrounds, advocate for marginalized communities, and drive tangible progress towards a more inclusive and sustainable world. What can we, the general public, do to support this work? There are several ways the general public can support my work in advocating for human and child rights:
You were part of GCC's Youth Resilience Circle. How did this come about? My involvement with the Global Citizen Circle's Youth Resilience Circle was a transformative experience that unfolded organically. It marked my inaugural engagement with GCC, providing a profound introduction to a global community of young leaders dedicated to peace and freedom. Witnessing the passion and commitment of fellow youth activists from diverse backgrounds resonated deeply with me, reaffirming the universality of our shared struggles and aspirations. This initial interaction served as a catalyst, igniting a desire to play a more significant role within GCC's community. Motivated by the collective energy and resolve of my peers, I became actively involved, eager to both learn from and contribute to our collective efforts in promoting dialogue, understanding, and positive change on a global scale. Can you tell us about your Social Change Initiative (SCI) Fellowship and what you hope to achieve? Thanks to my involvement with the Global Citizen Circle (GCC), I was nominated for the Social Change Initiative (SCI) Fellowship. SCI's remarkable work in supporting youth leaders worldwide has been instrumental in fostering positive change across communities. The seamless integration between GCC and SCI has profoundly impacted both my personal and professional development, providing invaluable opportunities for learning and growth. As an active member of SCI, I am honored to be part of a network dedicated to advancing social justice and human rights. With the SCI Fellowship, I aspire to pursue international experiences that will enable me to gather global insights and best practices in my field. This fellowship generously supports my endeavor to engage with diverse perspectives and approaches, ultimately empowering me to contribute more effectively to the advancement of human and child rights on a global scale. Do you have a mentor or leader you look to for inspiration? I find inspiration and mentorship from various sources, particularly my colleagues in the field of peace building, human and child rights, whose dedication and passion continually motivate me to strive for positive change. Moreover, being part of global organizations like the Global Citizen Circle (GCC), Social Change Initiative (SCI), and Global Rights Defenders (GRD) exposes me to inspiring leaders and mentors whose tireless efforts inspire me to expand my horizons and deepen my commitment to advocacy. Each interaction and collaboration within these networks offer valuable insights and encouragement, fueling my drive to make a meaningful impact in the pursuit of justice and equality. You'll be joining GCC in Sierra Leone in October at a peace conference. What will your role be? While the exact details of my involvement are still unfolding, I am dedicated to contributing my skills, experiences, and perspectives towards fostering dialogue, understanding, and reconciliation at the conference. Together with GCC colleagues, I am eager to collaborate, innovate, and drive positive change that resonates both locally and globally to build a more peaceful and inclusive world. What advice do you have for young people throughout the world who have a desire to create positive change? For young people worldwide aspiring to create positive change, I advise starting by educating oneself about pressing social issues and understanding their root causes to develop informed opinions and strategies for change.
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